Saturday 15 February 2014

How to roast a porkloin properly


Pork
Pork is possibly the most divine meat known to man when it comes to crackling roast.
Shoulder can be roasted on the bone although the blade in the centre makes it difficult to carve.
It’s usually boned out, then rolled and tied to make a rolled roast. It has a really excellent flavour, as
meat from nearer to the head of the pig is always sweeter and more succulent  with a little more fat to keep it moist. It has a dry skin with a reasonable layer of fat underneath, so is one of the best joints to get good crackling from. 
Pork Loin
Has good flavour. If buying a loin of pork on the bone – which sits up like a rib of beef and looks like a long line of pork chops – get it chined. This means that you will semi-detach the back bone from the ribs, which can then be easily removed after cooking for easy carving.
Leg of pork
A large joint, on the bone, more usually boned out and divided into more manageable-sized joints. This is one of the most commonly bought and most popular joints for roasting because of its leanness, but is also the joint responsible for the perception that roast pork is dry and that it’s difficult to make good crackling. A leg of pork is one of the most expensive roasting joints but it does give nice lean, uniformly shaped slices, and can be stuffed if you wish, prior to tying into shape.
Tips for roasting Pork
1. Allow the meat to come to room temperature before you cook it.

2. for good crackling: make sure the skin is very dry before you cook it. Put the joint in the fridge, uncovered, to help it dry out. Score the skin before roasting – this allows the fat from underneath to bubble up, crisping the skin as it does so. Use a knife or a very sharp one and, taking care not to go through to the flesh, make incisions 1cm apart. Sprinkle the skin liberally with salt just before you put it into the hot oven. If salted too far in advance it will attract moisture.

3. Cooking time: start roasting pork at a high temperature (240°C/ fan220°C/gas 9 or as high as your oven will go) to get the heat through to the centre of the joint, and get the crackling off to a good start. After 20 minutes, reduce the temperature to 180°C/fan160°C/gas 4 and continue to roast for 25 minutes per 450g.

4. Knowing when pork is cooked: pierce the centre of meat from the underside of the joint with a fine skewer. There should be no traces of pink left in the juices. Clear juices indicate the pork is sufficiently cooked, but that the meat will still be beautifully moist.

5. Always leave meat to rest before carving.

Roasted Pork Loin (serves 8)
Ingredients
3 minced garlic cloves
15 ml. dried rosemary leafs
4 to ml 5ml each Salt and peppers to taste
1 kg. Boneless pork loin roast
100 ml. olive oil
125 ml. white wine
Method
1. Pre-heat the oven at 175 C...
2. Crush the garlic with rosemary, salt and pepper making a paste. Pierce the meat with a sharp knife in several places and press the garlic paste into the opening and rub the meat with the remaining of the mixture with the oil.
3. Place the roast into the oven, turning and basting with the pan liquid.
4. Cook until the pork is no longer pink in the center about 1 hour .If using a meat thermometer it should read 62 to 64 C. Remove the roast from the pan.

5. Heat the wine in the pan and stir to loosen the browned bits of food on the bottom .Serve with the pan juice