Friday 11 March 2016

A Taste of Canadian Agriculture


A Taste of Canadian Agriculture
Canada's agriculture and agri-food sector is a robust industry that contributes to the economy and quality of life of all Canadians. It is one of the country's top five industries and accounts for more than eight per cent of the Canadian Gross Domestic Product. While it is one of the oldest sectors of the economy, deeply rooted in Canadian history and culture, it is one of the most dynamic and innovative industries in Canada.
Value-added and processed goods, together with prime-quality meats, fish and seafood, live animals, bulk grains, oil seeds and vegetables, are Canada's top agricultural exports. Other important export foods are milk products; maple syrup and honey; organic, natural and health foods; and confectionaries and beverages.
Canada has one of the world's most valuable commercial fishing industries, which takes advantage of the world's longest coastline. Shrimp, snow crab, scallops, groundfish, salmon (farmed and wild), herring, mackerel and clams are among the country's most important seafood products, together with the most valuable seafood- lobster.
The agriculture and agri-food sector is also an ever-changing one. Across Canada, federal, provincial and territorial, university and industry facilities are grouped together, creating clusters of knowledge and expertise that act as incubation centres for innovation and discovery.
Below are some of the recipes
Hearty beef borscht
True Canadian Stew (with Dumpling )

Lobster rolls

Hearty beef borscht (serves 10 )

750 gr Canadian beef, cubed (shoulder or chuck)
1.25L beef stock
1 large carrots, sliced
1celery stalks, sliced
1 medium-sized cauliflower, cut into pieces
1 onions, sliced
1large potatoes, cubed
1 leeks, sliced
2 bay leaves
30 mL parsley, chopped tarragon, as desired
salt and pepper to taste
600 ml cooked beets, canned or fresh, diced or sliced
500 ml beet juice
25 mllemon juice
8 ml sugar
sour cream, as desired

Method

Simmer beef cubes in beef stock in a tightly covered pan for 1 hour. Skim off the fat, then add the carrots, celery, cauliflower, onions, potatoes, leeks, bay leaves and parsley. Season as desired. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 30 minutes or until the meat and vegetables are tender. Add the beets, beet juice, lemon juice, and sugar and heat thoroughly. Adjust seasonings to taste. Serve hot with a dollop of sour cream.

True Canadian Stew

Beef (canadian Beef ) stew with beer and dumplings( serves 10 )

20 pieces 115 g each top sirloin cap, portioned
100 ml maple syrup
25ml oil
500 ml carrots, diced
500 ml celery, diced
500ml onion, diced
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 bay leaves
2.5 ml ground nutmeg
10 ml dried thyme
5 ml dried sage
398 ml canned tomatoes, diced
500mL) Canadian beer
2 liter beef gravy( recipe to follow
500 gr Yukon Gold potatoes, diced
salt and pepper to taste

Dumplings

325 ml milk
4 eggs
140g butter
90 ml fresh chives, minced
250 ml fresh parsley, minced
750 ml flour
40 ml baking powder
5m salt

Method (stew)

1.In an ovenproof pan, season and sear the top sirloin on all sides in the oil, then set the meat aside. Lower the heat, and in the same pan, sauté the carrots, celery, onions, garlic, dried herbs and nutmeg for approximately 5 minutes.
    2.Add the canned tomatoes, bay leaves,suryp and beer; simmer for another 5 minutes. Return the top sirloin to the pan with the beef gravy and bring to the boil. Cover and braise in a moderate oven at 180C for approximately 11/2 hours or until the meat is tender.
    3.Add the potatoes 45minutes into the braising process.( when 15 minures left add dumplings)
Method (dumplings)

1.In a small bowl, mix the milk, eggs, butter, chives and parsley. In a large bowl, sift the flour, baking powder and salt.
2.Slowly incorporate the wet mixture into the flour mixture until well-blended.
    3/When 15 minutes remain in the braising process, drop spoon-sized dumplings into the stew and cook until fluffy and tender.

Gravy

Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Add flour and whisk together, making sure to get all visible lumps.
250 gr butter
250 ml four
2 liter beef stock
5 ml salt
5 ml pepper
Method
1.Add salt and pepper.
2.Cook over medium heat for 5 minutes or until mixture starts to turn light brown, be sure to stir constantly.
3.Turn heat to low and SLOWLY add broth, stirring constantly.
4.It will spit & bubble so be careful.
5.Turn heat back up to medium.
6.Continue stirring until gravy boil and thickens.


Lobster rolls ( Serves 6)

312 ml fresh or frozen lobster meat
125 ml to 175 m mayonnaise
10 ml lemon juice
45 ml celery, diced
30 ml onion, minced (optional)

Method

Thaw and drain lobster meat, then chop into bite-sized pieces. In a small mixing bowl combine the mayonnaise, lemon juice, celery and onion. Combine with the lobster and mix well. Spread the lobster salad on your favourite bread or croissant, or use as pita filling.May also be used as a appetizer of a rice crackers